I have had this problem using the Thrustmaster TCA, and after doing a lot of research and trying hundreds of options, I got the final solution by disassembling the joystick and cleaning the potentiometer cables. After doing that, I was able to fly normally without having the obnoxious rudder problems that made it extremely difficult to taxi, as well as takeoffs and landings.
Just take a look at this wonderful tutorial Twitchy TCA Thrustmaster Sidestick Rudder? Here’s the fix! - YouTube