Why Is Performance Better In My 10900K System Compared To My 13900K System?

I have a very similar setup and it’s silky smooth, so I’d guess it might be due to “over-tweaking.”

Turn on Hyperthreading.
Turn off VSync
Turn off the frame rate limiter – you’re on a 4090 that can maintain over 100 fps with frame doubling at 4K with details cranked, don’t limit your FR. Wonder if that might be affecting your refreshes?