DDR 5 Memory Timing , Intel CPU Gen13, Z790 - FS2020 has problems with higher speeds

Edit: 7/25/2023
My apology. Previous Post was in error. My error.
I had not connected one of the 2 leads to the Wifi/Bluetooth antennae.
This caused weird system malfunctions.

Especially my Bluetooth mouse and keyboard.

Entire Post erased and new data added below.
New results are that 7200 Mhz & 7000 Mhz cause CTDs with FS2020.
6800 Mhz is okay.

FS2020 & DDR 5 Memory, Operation and Load Times.

i5-13600K CPU
GIGABYTE Z790 AORUS Elite AX DDR5 motherboard
G-Skill DDR5 7200 Mhz, F5-7200J3445G16GX2-TZ5RK (QVL)
                       CL 34-45-45-115
Samsung 990 PRO Series NVMe 4.0 Gen 4 - 1TB 
Intel A770 16GB GPU
------------------------------------------------------------------
FS2020 1.33.8.0, AAU 2
CJ4
4K, Ultra, TAA, Rendering 100, Vsync=Off, T LoD=400, O LoD=900 
------------------------------------------------------------------

Motherboard BIOS with Optomized Defaults are with 3.5 Ghz,
XMP=Off, and 4333 Mhz with CL 40-40-40-116.

Hyperthreading Enabled
XMP = Extreme Memory Profile (specified by the memory vendor for 
stated CL).
CL = CAS latency (RAM clock cycles to output data; lower is 
                  better). 
------------------------------------------------------------------

Boots:
i5-13600K=5.0 Ghz, XMP=On, DDR5=7200 Mhz, CL 34-45-45-115
Boots to Desktop, Windows 11, and all Windows Apps run okay.
Gotham Knights runs okay.
Call of Duty (Men of War) runs okay.
------------------------------------------------------------------
FS2020

XMP=On (5.0 Ghz)
XMP=On @ 7200 - Boots Okay but FS2020 = CTD
XMP=On @ 7000 - Boots Okay but FS2020 = CTD
XMP=On @ 6800 - Boots Okay & FS2020 = Okay 

IFR/ILS - KJFK RW 31R to KEWR RW22R 

Each entry done from a Restart with BIOS change to a new frequency.

                                     FS2020                                
                      ------------------------------- 
                             Desktop  Welcome 
                                to       to
                             Welcome  Ready
XMP          WIN             Screen   To Fly
Mhz    BOOT  11  APPS LOAD   Min-Sec  Min-Sec  Flight                                                
---- - ---- ---- ---- ------ -------  ------- -------

XMP=On
7200    Y    Y    Y    Y     CTD
7000    Y    Y    Y    Y     CTD
6800    Y    Y    Y    Y     2-14     0-55    Okay                               
------------------------------------------------------------------

did you tried any stress test beside testing games ?

No, I didn’t.
Mostly concerned with FS2020.

I m not an expert on this matter, but looking at the CPU load required for MSFS vs Gotham Knights or Call of Duty (Men of War) seems to be a gap I guess to simply state that MSFS handle bad high speed memory

there is few website comparing various app for performing one like this one The 11 Best Tools to Stress Test Your PC (CPU, RAM, & GPU)

imo you should run some a stress test before to be sure your setup handle fine in heavy load with those speed before stating an app issue .
I may be wrong, maybe other people will come to give statement and confirm your thought btw

My purpose was not to to stress test.

I didn’t state an App issue. I stated what my PC was doing in hope
that someone could confirm or show me what I need to do or should understand.

It is understood that systems running DDR 5 memory are having problems running at the stated speeds indicated by the manufacturers.

And that XMP values indicated on a memory kit is not guaranteed.
Every system is different and has different capabilities.

Jay 2 Cents has a video concerning this issue.

But, in my case here, as I stated, boot, Windows 11, Windows Apps
and the 2 games all run without error at the stated XMP.

FS2020 does not.

I am just hoping someone can give me some advice on what I can do
to get FS2020 to handle the stated XMP.

Until then, I’ll have to run my PC at 6000 Mhz.

Thanks for your reply.

1 Like

Check out Buildzoid on youtube. See if he did a video on your particular ram and chipset. If not, look for videos of him reviewing user submitted memory timings, there are often many excellent clues to be had. Maybe not the best answer, but it provides a path forward. Memory overclocking is his thing.

IMH if you bought 7200 MHz memory, the memory should operate at 7200 MHz if that is what is stamped on them without having to mess around with the BIOS or underclocking. If it isn’t working at that speed no matter what application then the memory is defective or the motherboard or something else. Maybe you could return the memory and get it replaced or refunded especially if it is under warranty. Not all memory are created equal.

Look at this video from Jay 2 Cents.

I would wait for next game client version before drawing conclusions. Current AAU2 patch has introduced several artificial CTDs to many users and it appears to be not very stable in terms of memory management. It“s not the best version to use for memory tests therefore. I have seen a few posts were users are even reporting BSODs. I face CTDs myself almost everyday but I never had a BSOD using MSFS so far. Prior to AAU2 game was running fine for me and without any CTD.

I upgraded RAM in the past going from DDR4 to DDR5 and I had to use XMP II, as XMP I was not stable for my system even for the same given RAM speed. I didn“t configure CLs manually nor anything else. I just used the XMP II profile defaults and manually changed the speed only. Does your MoBo allow to select that XMP II profile or you just have one XMP profile? Remember that even if vendors claim RAM will work at highest speeds that“s still an overclock of RAM design speeds.

I also see different results when you disable your CPU E cores, allowing you to go to higher speeds in that case. This could mean you may be facing a power supply constraint. I would not disable the E Cores and sacrify RAM speed if you come to that situation. It“s still a DDR5 memory, which is very fast. Game will take more benefit from an efficient CPU rather than from an ultrafast RAM. At least I didn“t notice a real relevant improvement after switching from DDR4 to DDR5. Indeed performance tests I made at that time were as good with DDR5 stock speeds as with the higher DDR5 speeds. I mean you won“t see 10fps more in game by just using 7200MHz and results will be quite similar to the ones you will see by just using 6000Mhz.

Cheers

2 Likes

DDR 5 high speed timings over 6000 are not Gen13 specific in my opinion, my AMD 7800X3D and X670E+ is a bit wonky and it’s not just me, lots of discussion including a bios update for many in the works as AMD released new ā€œinformationā€ to dumb it down to where I understand it.

I’m running 6600 RAM but the best performance I’m getting is at 6200 … I hope the bios update improves this

1 Like

Thanks for your thoughtful reply.

I will wait and see if an update changes anything and will
remain at 6000 Mhz.

I have only 1 XMP profile.

I have used XMP for many, many years and never had a problem.
And I do trust the QVL of the motherboard vendor. If it is listed, I think
that is okay to trust.

Although I had a Z390 motherboard that would not train a
it of 4 DDR4 sticks. The DDR4 had worked fine in a Z370 motherboard.

Z790 is reported to have superior memory management.

The above ā€œRantā€ answered one main question that I had.
He stated that the main factor in performance, FPS, is having
lower CL and not the speed of the memory.

That it is better to run the memory at a lower CL, the XMP,
even if at a lower speed for FPS.

So, I’ll keep my QVL 7200 CL 34-45-45-115, XMP, memory running
at 6000.

1 Like

I’ve just ordered MSI MAG Z790 TOMAHAWK WIFI and G.Skill Trident Z5 F5-7200J3445G16GX2-TZ5RK (Amazon) so stay tuned.

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I have HP V10 Samsung B-die DDR4-3600/ CAS14.
If I don’t 'mess around with the BIOS the memory runs @ 2133 MHz.

Perhaps you meant ā€œMess around with the BIOS other than enabling XMP.ā€
Because when I enable XMP the RAM runs at the labeled speed of 3600 MHz.
The manufacturer claims it can be OC’d to 4000 MHz, but I’m loathe to venture that deep into BIOS RAM timings / voltage settings. I like stability, and when talking about squeezing every drop of RAM speed out of your silicon, the juice usually ain’t worth the squeeze…

1 Like

How many memory cards do you have installed?

I have recently upgraded to a new DDR5 motherboard and I have 2 cards with 16GB each. The speed is 6000 MHz and I have no problem. But in the shop they have told me that installing 4 cards is currently not a good idea, because many motherboards have problems with handling 4 cards at such an high speed. With BIOS fixes they try to solve it, but it seems that currently there is no general solution yet.

I’ve heard this as well, especially with MOBO’s using DDR5.

Of course I heard this AFTER I bought another set of matching DDR4-3600 RAM to bring my AMD B550 total up to 4. I did some testing after I installed them, and fortunately I saw no decrease in clock speed or latency.

I found this explanation online, which helps me understand it better:

On DDR5 the advantage (4 sticks vs. 2 sticks) is extremely minimal, basically only Geekbench scales with dual rank compared to single rank on DDR5, and even then not by all that much. the main advantage of dual rank on DDR4 and earlier was 8 bank groups per channel instead of 4, on DDR5 where you already have 8 bank groups per rank you’re approaching the limits of what the memory controller can interleave anyway the difference is very small. It’s more equivalent to running quad rank DDR4 compared to dual rank DDR4, yeah there’s more ranks to interleave but the memory controller can’t really take advantage of it and you lose out on max frequency since the memory controller can’t keep up.

I see this more as a marketing issue and a contractual issue between the manufacturer and the buyer rather than a technical issue. If memory is sold at an advertised speed and doesn’t work at that speed, then it is a product warranty issue. If memory is sold at an advertised speed but doesn’t work correctly at a higher speed, then it isn’t a warranty issue even if a manufacturer ā€œclaimsā€ the overclocking should work.

I think over the years ā€œoverclockingā€ has morphed into something it never was intended for. ā€œOverclockingā€ used to be a hack, something someone figured out how to get something for nothing. Today if a manufacture sells a product that can’t be overclocked, no one wants to buy it.

2 Likes

The memory is fine the controllers on the main boards are having the issues with DDR5 and mainboards have been smart enough to caveat top speeds forever.

Supports DDR5 6400+(OC)/ 6200(OC)/ 6000(OC)/ 5800(OC)/ 5600/ 5400/ 5200/ 5000/ 4800 ECC & Non-ECC

Notice the two letters that appear after certain speeds.

Today if a manufacture sells a product that can’t be overclocked, no one wants to buy it.

There is even a population in gaming that OMG are so OC afraid they would probably buy something guaranteed not to overclock.

This forum has me so worried about CTD’s that I don’t want to mess with ANYTHING that might cause instability. :rofl:

Having said that, I have mildly OC’d my 3090 Ti.
Every time I’ve tried RAM overclocking I end up with instability. So yeah, I’m kind of ā€˜OC Afraid.’

And conversely I believe so many people mess around so much with hardware settings chasing elusive FPS increases that it is no surprise that they have no end of problems with the sim. Note that I am NOT saying OC-ing is the cause of all problems, it is just one of many possibilities.

All this to say: to each his own. I see no shame in not OC-ing everything. My system is not overclocked in any way, I am completely happy with the performance as it is in line with my expectations given the capabilities of the hardware that I consciously decided to purchase. And it has been wonderfully stable right from the start.

Gaming rig:

  • Be Quiet Silent Base 802
  • MSI MEG Ai1300P
  • MSI MAG Z790 Tomahawk WIFI DDR5
  • i9 13900K
  • G.Skill Trident Z5 F5-7200J3445G16GX2-TZ5RK // 2x16GB
  • RTX 4090 Gaming OC // Gigabyte
  • Sound Blaster Z
  • HOTAS x56
  • VKB Gladiator NXT Evo Space Combat Edition
  • 4 NVMe
  • 1 SSD
  • 1 HDD


All good.

I cannot reproduce.

1 Like